Of those users, 2. About 0. Someone who abuses air duster may also become curious about other drugs that can produce a stronger, longer-lasting high. This may encourage additional drug abuse and result in substance use disorders involving other harmful illegal drugs like cocaine , marijuana , methamphetamine , or heroin. Air duster abuse is common among people who are looking for an easy, cheap high.
Many people who huff air duster may view it as a thrilling and fun experience instead of what it truly is: dangerous substance abuse with lasting consequences. Like many other drugs, it is possible to overdose on inhalants. This occurs when a person uses too much air duster and has a toxic reaction. Symptoms of inhalant overdose may include: 1.
It may be difficult to detect some signs of air duster abuse, but there are a few outward signs and symptoms of air duster abuse to watch for. If you think your child or loved one is abusing inhalants like air duster, talk to a health professional.
People who have developed an addiction to air duster may experience withdrawal symptoms when they try to stop. The duration and severity of air duster withdrawal symptoms will vary from person to person, depending on how much they used, what kind of inhalant they abused, how long they have been using, and other individual health factors.
Withdrawal from any drug can be very uncomfortable, unpredictable, and sometimes even life-threatening. It is always recommended that inhalant abusers consult professional medical assistance if they experience withdrawal. An air duster detox program may be necessary for a successful recovery.
A medical air duster detox program can provide safe, medical monitoring for someone who is severely addicted and is experiencing severe air duster withdrawal symptoms. Air duster detox can also provide referrals for ongoing behavioral treatment at a drug rehab center.
Not everyone who abuses air duster will need to go to drug rehab, but those who become addicted can greatly benefit from behavioral therapy and professional addiction treatment. The usual gases found in canned air are difluoroethane, trifluoroethane, tetrafluoroethane, or butane. To huff an inhalant, a rag is soaked in an inhalant and pressed to the mouth. Sniffing or snorting.
Fumes are sniffed or snorted directly from an aerosol container or sprayed onto a heated surface and sniffed. The reason the can gets cold after being used is due to a process known as adiabatic cooling, a property of thermodynamics. A gas, initially at high pressure, cools significantly when that pressure is released. Others may never go away.
Inhalants often aren't detected with urine or blood drug screening tests because they have usually been eliminated from the body by the time the test is done. This is very serious. We don't think of air as dangerous, but without proper training even the air we breathe can hurt us. The compressed air in the cleaners fills a person's lungs, keeping oxygen out and potentially stopping the heart. Some retailers, like Staples and Wal-Mart, now restrict the sales of computer cleaners to buyers over 18 years of age, and many have placed warning labels on the top of cans.
Inhalants include chemicals found in such household products as aerosol sprays, cleaning fluids, glue , paint, paint thinner, nail polish remover, amyl nitrite 1 and lighter fuel. It may take at least two weeks for the body to get rid of some of the chemicals in inhalants. Inhalants exit the body mainly through exhaling, which is why an inhalant abuser's breath often smells like chemicals.
Inhalants also pass out of the body through urine. In the U. A can of Blast Away brand air duster was on a nearby vanity. Investigators ruled his death an accident, caused by acute 1,1-difluoroethane intoxication, according to the report. Her medical history included prescription drug abuse, mental illness, and she had admitted to huffing air duster about a week before her death.
Investigators ruled her death an accident caused by the combined effects of 1,1-difluoroethane, and the prescription drugs pseudoephedrine, amphetamine and fluoxetine, according to the report. The number of bodies that tested positive for the gas appears to be on the rise, suggesting abuse of the products could be growing more common, McIntyre said. He said one person tested positive for the gas in , three in , five in , three in and five in The cases were open Wednesday, and investigators had not determined whether the gas caused the deaths.
He said he and his colleagues wanted to promote screening for the gas because abuse of the seemingly innocent air duster products could be easy to overlook. Incidental inhalation during normal use of the products rarely causes health problems because little is ingested and the body can quickly expel the gas when breathing normally, McIntyre said. When there are high concentrations of the gas in blood and eye fluid after death, it suggests that use was intentional and recent enough that the person stopped breathing before they could expel the gas from the body, according to the research paper.
Because compressing air by itself would not hold enough pressure, most air duster cans contain one of two chemicals: difluoroethane or tetrafluoroethane, according to Inhalant Abuse Prevention. And in , more than 67 percent of first-time inhalers were younger than Some are compressed air duster cans, spray paint cans, paint thinners, strong glues and propane.
Doyle says her son was inhaling about six cans a day for six to seven days before a friend took him to the emergency room. It also says inhalants are much easier to get hooked on because of their availability and low cost.
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